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KMID : 0903519940370030161
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1994 Volume.37 No. 3 p.161 ~ p.167
Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Evaluation of Citrus unshiu Produced in Cheju




Abstract
Soluble solids (¡£Brix), acid content and vitamin C content of Citrus miyakawa unshiu and C. okitsu unshiu juice harvested middle of November 1993 in Seuho-Dong and Topyung-Dong, Seogwipo-si, south area of Cheju were 10.7¡­11.0, 1.04% and 41.19¡­44.94 §·/100 g juice, respectively. Carbohydrate was consisted of about ¨ö sucrose, ¨ùglucose. and ¨ù fructose. Fruit weight, peel thickness, soluble solids, pH, acid content and Brix/Acid ratio had a good correlation in linear function with increasing fruit size, respectively. However, hardness and edible part ratio were not showed correlation with increasing fruit size. Middle size of citrus fruit was favorable to panelists, and the citrus peel color of red yellow was more favorable than pale yellow color in sensory evaluation. Sensory evaluation score showed a linear correlation among citrus fruits of C. okitsu unshiu produced in Namwon-ri, Seuho-Dong, Seogwipo-si, south area of Cheju, and that of Chochun-ri, Ara-Dong, Cheju-si, north area of Cheju, and the score was higher according to citrus fruit produced in optimum cultivation area. With increasing Brix/Acid ratio of citrus juice, high sensory evaluation score was gained in panelists. These data obtained are supposed to be applied to the quality evaluation of Citrus unshiu produced in Cheju.
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